In fact these small galaxies are attracted by large galaxies during their gravitational pull, and they merge together to make a big center of galaxies. Some of them do not become pray to the gravitational pull of bigger galaxies due to vast distance of space, hence such petrified remains or fossils of small galaxies stay aloof but they survive and this finding may lead them to this conclusion.
— Dr. Raj Baldev
AttractedFactGalaxies